PASTING OF WALLS BY PAPER WALL-PAPER

First of all, choose tone of wall-paper which would be in harmony with your furniture, curtains and etc., considering light exposure and premise appointment. In light premises it is possible to choose wall-paper of the most various shades, and for the rooms turned to the north, it is more preferable to use wall-paper of light tones.

For initial pasting of walls the thin paper is required, is better old newspapers. On the area of walls with which it is necessary to paste over, calculate number of rolls of wall-paper necessary for purchase. You will be helped by our table.

Necessary quantity of wall-paper and newspapers for room pasting

The assortment of glues for paper wall-paper is wide enough, however is better to use synthetic gluing materials of industrial production as in them bacteria do not breed and they are suitable much bigger term, rather than flour or starched paste. One of the best glues for wall-paper recognises glue. It is a powder which package Contents go on sale packaged in packages in weight of 400-500 pour out in the enameled or plastic ware, fill in 8 l of water and leave for swelling and dissolution on 8-10. Before use once again mix to receive weight of a homogeneous consistence and viscosity. For this purpose it is possible to use a usual mixer. The expense of glue on 1 m? Surfaces about 140 In densely closed container can be held paste of about 10 days.

Paste from a flour or starch should be applied only in the event that there is no near at hand a synthetic glue, it is important for remembering, when you do apartment repair. The flour can be used, wheaten, and another, possessing good gluing ability. Starch use any: potato, corn and etc. the Flour and starch necessarily sift through a fine sieve that there were no lumps. For increase of gluing ability in paste add joiner's glue at the rate on 10 l 100 g bone or 50 g glue. For reception of paste of 10 l give 1,0 - 1,2 kg of a flour or starch, fill in with warm water, carefully mix before reception of the homogeneous liquid test without lumps and clots. In other capacity lead up to boiling the necessary quantity of water, in this case 5 - 6 l. In boiling water a squirt pour in liquid dough, carefully mixing. The received weight lead up to boiling that paste was ready is better. As a ¿¡ßѬԿµ¿ñ (a preparation against insects) add 15 - 20 г drills, preliminary having dissolved it in water.

As it has been told, joiner's glue add in paste to raise its gluing ability, however on some simple wall-paper it leaves the stains spoiling their face sheet, therefore such wall-paper it is better to paste, without adding joiner's glue.

To carry out and to paste a paper it is possible on cold or hot paste, and wall-paper — only on cold, differently the paint on them will be smeared during time. From a flour or starch at positive temperature 1 day, at 0°С and more low – 2-З days In a warm season it it is possible to store Working life of paste in the refrigerator. However it is desirable to prepare paste for one day of work as in a fresh kind it glues is better.

Before to start gluing of wall-paper, well prepare a surface of walls, after all it is an important stage in business when excellent interior design is formed. We will admit, it is necessary to paste over for the first time the plastered or concrete walls, in this case walls carefully examine, cover various cracks and roughnesses. Repair places diligently jam, that they were not allocated for surfaces, well dry up, wipe an end face of a wooden chock, remove a dust. On the plaster executed on coarse-grained sand, wall-paper keeps very badly, often comes unstuck, as not completely adjoins to a surface, therefore such wall cover with a thin layer of the solution prepared on fine-grained sand, or completely, well having smoothed out a surface a fine-grained grinding skin. To smooth the smallest roughnesses, in paste for surfaces add a chalk: in flour and starched — 2—З kg on 10 l of water. Such paste on small - sandy plaster will fill all dredging between grains of sand. A chalk also add in paste from glue: on 1 l of paste 250 g a chalk.

If before a wall have been painted by oil, enamel paints or are covered by a varnish, matte surfaces preliminary well wash out or wipe a rag, having removed dirt traces. Glossy surfaces smooth out a fine-grained skin, differently wall-paper will keep unsteadily. Then it is possible to paste over walls with wall-paper without preliminary pasting by a paper.

If walls have been pasted earlier over by wall-paper and they strongly keep, a surface of failures wipe a damp rag, having removed a dust. Then prepare paste and glue it surfaces as it is possible is better shading paste. It is necessary to fix a paint on wall-paper. If in places wall-paper keeps poorly, them either glue, or tear off, paste on these places a paper. If old wall-paper comes off hardly, them repeatedly moistens with hot water, paternal they and easily act in film or a scraper.

Sizing

Pasting of surfaces by a paper (newspapers) execute, without admissions. Newspaper sheets lay a pile on a floor, each sheet smear with a thin layer of gluing structure. Paste, smooth with a rag that there were no wrinkles and swellings. If platbands and a plinth fixed, a paper paste end-to-end to them, instead of as in this case it often comes unstuck. That failures kept more strongly, the pasted paper can be glued cold structure. After full drying start gluing of failures.

To prepare wall-paper it is necessary in advance. Edges cut off on the one hand if failures paste, or from two parties if paste end-to-end. It is recommended to cut off wall-paper so that after a label of an edge of cloths have been turned towards windows, that is towards to a light stream. For scraps of edges of failures sit down on a chair, lift a foot of feet, put on them a roll and, gradually unwinding it, cut off an edge from the necessary party, and the left hand the cut off part in a roll.

After scraps of edges cut a panel of the necessary length with a stock of 30-50 mm depending on drawing size on failures. Having cut off the first panel, start to a scrap of the second but so that drawing has been combined. Wall-paper with large drawing cuts with a limiting stock on a case of unequal height of walls and failures after from gluing substance.

Faster to cut wall-paper, it is possible to arrive so: 3, 5 or more rolls to unroll for the necessary length, precisely to combine drawing, to cut off the superfluous ends, to lay a roll on a roll, and to cut the panel of the necessary size. Panels need to be piled or rolled in not so dense roll. The remained pieces can be used for pasting of walls under windows, over doors and etc.

Before pasting a floor part close a paper and on it lay a pile failures by face sheet downwards so that the edge of an underlaying cloth acted not less than on 10 mm. That wall-paper was not turned off in a roll, them it is necessary in the opposite direction. To smear wall-paper it is possible a wide brush, shoe or brushes, a thick piece of foam rubber. Most carefully coat edges of wall-paper. Cloths should be missed the mark by an equal, thin layer of paste, it is undesirable to put a lot of paste, as at surpluses of gluing substance will be squeezed out and to spoil face sheet of wall-paper. Superfluous paste is necessary for removing there and then a pure rag.

If you do not provide gluing of a border or a frieze, panels above should be strictly on one line, differently the pasted over walls will look careless. At a border or frieze label these roughnesses are closed. As a border it is possible to use the cut off edges of failures or the tapes cut from failures in width 20 - 30 mm.

Pasting by wall-paper

Carrying out independent repair, it is important not to forget that last cloth on a wall have not end-to-end to a corner, and blocking it on 20—30 mm. Surpluses cut off it to a pasting gluing structure. An edge closing a corner, make an incision in several places that the cloth was pasted as it is possible more densely, not forming waves and wrinkles, differently the corner will turn out rounded off. On the following wall the first cloth paste end-to-end to a corner, blocking an edge.

To paste over walls with wall-paper it is possible also for one, but is better it to do together. One smears a cloth of failures with paste, puts it and submits to the second which costs on a stool or a chair. That beret a cloth for one end, dismisses it, puts to the put vertical line (for the first cloth) and smoothes from the middle to edges. It is necessary to watch, that folds and air bubbles were not formed. If under failures the air bubble nevertheless was formed, it can be pierced a pin, to squeeze out air, failures to smooth. The second and the subsequent cloths paste so that not cut off edge before the pasted cloth completely was closed by a following cloth. Sockets available on walls and switches remove, and after pasting put into place. At plinths if they preliminary have not been removed, wall-paper cut off scissors or a knife.

After pasting of walls by wall-paper cut a border, put to the put labels on a wall, carefully smooth not to break off it. Dense and imprinted paper wall-paper paste end-to-end. Edges at such wall-paper cut off from both parties. Paste on dense wall-paper smear twice that they have a little dampened. For this purpose spread out cloths on a floor in 2—З piles. Smear the top cloths in piles once, then again. In the rest, process of gluing of dense paper wall-paper same, as well as thin.

Synthetic both washing films and wall-paper

Decorative self-glued films have a non-drying layer of glue on which the covering from a thin paper is put on an underside. Before gluing a film cut on cloths of the necessary size, accurately remove a protective layer from a thin paper, drive a film into the corner and iron at first in the middle of a cloth, then to edges. It can be pasted on wall-paper, an oil paint, a tree, concrete, plaster and other surfaces which should be preliminary prepared: are levelled, are ground by a fine-grained skin.